Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Industry Analysis in South Asia & Oceania

Refuse-Derived Fuel (RDF) Sales Outlook for South Asia & Oceania (2024 to 2034)

Revenue from the sales of refuse-derived fuel (RDF) in South Asia & Oceania is set to reach US$ 933.2 million in 2024, followed by an estimated surge to US$ 1.52 billion by 2034. This progress is projected to occur at a compound annual growth rate of 5.1% over the decade (2024 to 2034).

One fuel that can be utilized for both heating and power generation is called refuse-derived fuel (RDF). It consists of organic materials such as wood, paper, plastics, and garden debris. They are often burned to produce energy and steam, which powers turbines that produce more electricity, in coal-fired power plant furnaces or with garbage from municipal solid waste incinerators.

Municipal governments in South Asia & Oceania are confronted with issues in managing endless amounts of waste produced by corporate sites and household combustible wastes. To get over the above-mentioned problems, governments are employing RDF to manage wastes and convert wastes into energy.

Glass and metals, which are non-combustible, are taken out of the garbage and the remaining items are shredded. RDF is removed mechanically and biologically from flammable materials. Fuel made from refuse has a variety of applications. To generate energy, coal power plants use it. The cement industry also uses fuel obtained from refuse as a substitute fuel.

Report Attributes	Details
Refuse-Derived Fuel Sales in South Asia & Oceania (2024E)	US$ 933.2 Million
Projected Sales (2034F)	US$ 1.52 Billion
Demand Growth (2024 to 2034)	5.1% CAGR
Sales in India (2024E)	US$ 91.1 Million
>Demand Growth in Indonesia (2024 to 2034)	5.2% CAGR
Demand Growth in India (2024 to 2034)	5.5% CAGR
Demand Growth of Low Grade RDF (2024 to 2034)	5.6% CAGR
Key Companies Profiled	Cleanaway SUEZ Antony Waste Handling Cell Ltd Transpacific Industries Group EnviroWaste Services Limited

Which Market Trends are Pushing Demand for Refuse-Derived Fuel in South Asia & Oceania?

“Energy Production and Government Regulations with Environmental Considerations”

Cement kilns, industrial boilers, and waste-to-energy (WTE) plants frequently employ RDF as a fuel. It can help produce heat and power and acts as a substitute for conventional fossil fuels. RDF is significantly shaped by government rules and policies pertaining to renewable energy and waste management. Regulations, subsidies, and other measures that promote the use of RDF can influence its uptake and market expansion.

Waste reduction objectives, environmental concerns, and the demand for more environmentally friendly waste management techniques all have an impact on the market. One approach to keep waste out of landfills gas and lower greenhouse gas emissions is to use RDF as fuel.

Country-wise Insights

The refuse-derived fuel (RDF) demand in India is still developing, drawing more attention as a result of the country's emphasis on waste management and renewable energy sources. Indonesia is becoming more interested in developing and using refuse-derived fuel (RDF), partly because of the country's growing prominence on energy diversification and sustainable waste management.

Which Country in South Asia & Oceania Accounts for a Leading Market Share?

“Policy and Regulatory Framework for Waste Management Scenario in India”

Attribute	India
Market Value (2024E)	US$ 91.1 Million
Growth Rate (2024 to 2034)	5.5% CAGR
Projected Value (2034F)	US$ 155.6 Million

Due to the substantial waste management issues posed by India's fast industrialization and urbanization, RDF is a desirable solution for both trash reduction and energy production. Municipal solid waste (MSW) is produced in large quantities in India, most of which is typically disposed of in landfills. The government has been encouraging the conversion of garbage into RDF as a way to handle this expanding issue since it realized the potential of waste-to-energy conversion.

The market is significantly shaped by the policies of the Indian government. The goal of programs like the Clean India Mission and Swachh Bharat Mission is to enhance waste management and sanitation. The usage of RDF is one of the strategies that the government has established to support waste-to-energy initiatives.

Why is Demand for Refuse-Derived Fuel Growing in Indonesia?

“Investment and Technology Transmission for Local Initiatives and Projects”

Attribute	Indonesia
Market Value (2024E)	US$ 33.1 Million
Growth Rate (2024 to 2034)	5.2% CAGR
Projected Value (2034F)	US$ 54.9 Million

Indonesia confronts major waste management difficulties due to its vast population and fast urbanization. Adopting RDF is thought to be a smart way to deal with these issues and further the objectives of renewable energy.

Foreign investment and technology transfer may be necessary for Indonesia's RDF sector to develop. Working together with countries that possess cutting-edge RDF technology can assist Indonesia in establishing productive RDF production and utilization facilities.

Pilot programs for the creation and use of RDF have been launched in a few Indonesian locations. These efforts, which are frequently funded by foreign partnerships and local governments, can offer insightful case studies and useful templates for expanding RDF programs throughout the country.

Category-wise Insights

The energy content of low grade RDF is lower per unit mass. This is frequently brought on by the waste's increased moisture content or larger percentage of organic, non-combustible elements. Utilizing RDF in cement kilns offers a practical and useful solution that can be both economically and environmentally favorable by integrating waste management with energy recovery.

Which Fuel Type Accounts for Significant Market Revenue?

“Less Environmental Impact and Regulatory Compliance on Emissions of Low Grade RDF”

Attribute	Low Grade
Segment Value (2024E)	US$ 121.4 Million
Growth Rate (2024 to 2034)	5.6% CAGR
Projected Value (2034F)	US$ 209.3 Million

Low-grade RDF's economic feasibility may be impacted by its reduced energy content and possibly greater processing expenses. In comparison to conventional fossil fuels or higher-grade RDF, its market value may be lower. Establishments that use low-grade RDF must abide by strict laws pertaining to emissions and waste management, which can differ depending on the area or country.

Care must be taken while using low-grade RDF to reduce any negative effects on the environment. Controlling emissions and following environmental laws are essential, particularly if the RDF has higher than average contaminant levels.

Which Application Accounts for High Refuse-Derived Fuel Consumption?

“Reduction in Fossil Fuel Consumption and Waste Management with Less Landfills”

Attribute	Cement Kilns
Segment Value (2024E)	US$ 96.8 Million
Growth Rate (2024 to 2034)	4.9% CAGR
Projected Value (2034F)	US$ 156.1 Million

Cement kilns have a lengthy residence period and operate at high temperatures, ranging from 1,400 to 1,500°C. These are the perfect circumstances for RDF to burn efficiently, guaranteeing full combustion and reducing the amount of unburned pollutants released. RDF can partially replace fossil fuels in the production of cement, such as coal, petcoke, and natural gas. This lowers greenhouse gas emissions linked to fossil fuels and lowers the cost of fuel for the cement industry.

By keeping non-recyclable material out of landfills, the use of RDF in cement kilns helps with waste management. This supports international efforts to manage garbage more responsibly and to cut down on the use of landfills.

Segmentation of Refuse-Derived Fuel Study in South Asia & Oceania

• By Fuel Type :

  • High Grade (>10 Mj/kg)
  • Low Grade (<10 Mj/kg)

• By Application :

  • Cement Kilns
  • Co-Combustion
  • Gasification
  • CHP

• By Feedstock :

  • Municipal Solid Waste
  • Industrial Waste
  • Commercial Waste
  • Construction & Demolition Waste

• By Production Technology :

  • Mechanical Biological Treatment
  • Pyrolysis & Gasification

• By Country :

  • India
  • Indonesia
  • Malaysia
  • Thailand
  • Australia & New Zealand
  • Rest of SAO